Healthcare
informaticians’ code of ethics
From bjhc&im: Br
J Healthcare Comput Info Manage 2001; 18(6): 5
A model Code of Ethics for Health
Informatics Professionals has been drafted by the multinational
Working Group on Data Protection in Health Information Systems of the
International Medical Informatics Association.
The Code has been compiled to help guide
healthcare informaticians through those increasingly common situations
where the nature of their role subjects them
to conflicting ethical constraints.
Healthcare informaticians have a unique
facilitating role in the planning and delivery of healthcare, part of
which is centred on the relationship between the electronic patient record
and the subject of that record. Alongside the ethical practices associated
with patient confidentiality and privacy, healthcare informaticians are
also subject to considerations arising from their interactions with
clinicians, the healthcare management professions, healthcare institutions
and other agencies. These constraints often pull in different directions.
The newly tailored Code is prefaced by a
brief statement of fundamental ethical principles that govern human
conduct in general, which are: autonomy, equality and justice,
beneficence, non-malfeasance, impossibility and integrity. This is
followed by a section on general principles of informatics ethics and then
the main body of the document, in six subsections, detailing the proposed
rules of ethical conduct.
Ensuring that the data subject of an
electronic medical record is aware of its existence, who has access to it
and for what purpose, and their rights regarding its content and use,
feature in the subject-centred duties.
Copies of the draft Code may be obtained
from the UK’s representative to IMIA, Peter Murray (peter@nursing-informatics.net).
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